Since the end of the transition periodTransition Period The transition period (also referred to as the implementation period) is the period following the UK's departure from the European Union (on 31.01.2020) until the end of 2020. An option to extend this period has not been taken up by the UK government., and also due to the pandemic, British citizens travelling to Austria have noticed a few differences when travelling. We have compiled a number of travel-related FAQs. Some are also related to the purpose of your trip – and will depend on whether or not you are resident in Austria, or are just travelling to Austria for work, studies or pleasure.

How can I fly to and from Austria?

Vienna International Airport (VIE) is Austria’s main international airport and in served directly and indirectly year round from the UK. The frequency of flights in liable to seasonal (winter/summer) fluctuations. Internal flights operate to Innsbruck and Klagenfurt from Vienna.

Graz, Linz and Salzburg airports previously had connecting flights from Vienna, but these cities now enjoy regular ÖBB services directly from Flughafen Wien Bahnhof to Salzburg Hbf, Linz Hbf and Graz Hbf. There are direct trains to/from Klagenfurt Hbf from Wien Hbf, as well as changing from Graz-bound trains at Brück an der Mur.

Regional Airport Services to the UK

Graz Airport does not have any direct flights to the UK, but there are connecting flights to Frankfurt, Munich and Amsterdam.

Direct flights from Gatwick Airport serve Innsbruck airport, with flights daily in winter, and currently four times a week in summer. Otherwise you can fly via Frankfurt or Vienna.

Klagenfurt Airport has Ryanair connections (both direct and indirect) to the UK, with seasonal variations in frequency, including direct flights to London Stansted.

Linz Airport does not have any direct flights from the UK, but does fly to Düsseldorf and Frankfurt, which may provide convenient connections.

Salzburg Airport has direct flights to London Stansted as well as range of indirect connections to various parts of the UK.

Airports in neighbouring countries that may also have flights

Bratislava Airport has a number of flights to and from the UK. It is just over an hour away from Vienna.

Brno in Czech Republic has some direct flights to and from London Stansted.

Ljubljana Airport is about an hour from the Austrian border.

Memmingen Airport has indirect connections to London Stansted.

Munich Airport is about an hour from Salzburg, and is also a convenient hub for Tyrol.

Zurich Airport has rail connections through to Western Austria.

Regional Airports – Destination Maps

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What does the (Austrian) EHIC card cover?

The Austrian EHIC card provides “medically necessary” treatment in state-provided healthcare during a temporary stay in any of the 27 EU countries, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland or the UK.

The UK EHIC/GHIC card has similar coverage in Austria, but please remember it is NOT an acceptable policy for permanent residency purposes. Also when you become permanently resident in Austria, your UK EHIC card is no longer valid (unless covered by a UK S1)

Please also remember it is NOT a substitute for adequate travel insurance (e.g. does not cover repatriation, helicopter transfer to a hospital following injury on a ski slope). 

An EHIC card also is unlikely to cover any Private Healthcare treatment including ambulances.

Further information:

European Commission page on EHIC cards (the “benefits covered” link contains information about restrictions). 

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Will ETIASEuropean Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) The European Commission's proposed European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) is intended to strengthen security checks on those persons who travel visa-free to the EU, currently nationals from over 60 countries. The largely automated IT system will identify any security or irregular migratory risks posed by visa-exempt visitors travelling to the Schengen area, whilst at the same time facilitating crossing borders for the vast majority of travellers who do not pose such risks. Non-EU nationals who do not need a visa to travel to the Schengen area will have to apply for a travel authorisation through the ETIAS system prior to their trip. It is due to go live in 2024. apply to British citizens resident in Austria covered under the Withdrawal AgreementWithdrawal Agreement The Withdrawal Agreement sets out the terms of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU and provides for a deal on citizens’ rights. It sets out a transition period which lasts until 31 December 2020. During this time you can continue to live, work and study in the EU broadly as you did before 31 January 2020.   If you are resident in Austria at the end of the transition period, you will be covered by the Withdrawal Agreement, and your rights will be protected for as long as you remain resident in Austria.   Any rights that are not covered by the Withdrawal Agreement will be the subject of future negotiations.   https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/new-withdrawal-agreement-and-political-declaration  ?

Frontex, the European Border and Coast Guard Agency, confirms that holders of residence permits covered by the Withdrawal AgreementWithdrawal Agreement The Withdrawal Agreement sets out the terms of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU and provides for a deal on citizens’ rights. It sets out a transition period which lasts until 31 December 2020. During this time you can continue to live, work and study in the EU broadly as you did before 31 January 2020.   If you are resident in Austria at the end of the transition period, you will be covered by the Withdrawal Agreement, and your rights will be protected for as long as you remain resident in Austria.   Any rights that are not covered by the Withdrawal Agreement will be the subject of future negotiations.   https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/new-withdrawal-agreement-and-political-declaration   will be exempt from ETIASEuropean Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) The European Commission's proposed European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) is intended to strengthen security checks on those persons who travel visa-free to the EU, currently nationals from over 60 countries. The largely automated IT system will identify any security or irregular migratory risks posed by visa-exempt visitors travelling to the Schengen area, whilst at the same time facilitating crossing borders for the vast majority of travellers who do not pose such risks. Non-EU nationals who do not need a visa to travel to the Schengen area will have to apply for a travel authorisation through the ETIAS system prior to their trip. It is due to go live in 2024.:

ETIAS exemptions for British nationals beneficiaries of the Withdrawal Agreement

Those UK nationals who are beneficiaries of the Withdrawal Agreement will be exempt from ETIAS: they can not only reside on the territory of their EU host country, but also travel to other Member States of the Schengen areaSchengen Area The Schengen Area is European border control-free travel area, consisting of all EU Member States except for Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland and Romania, as well as Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein. for a short-stay without an ETIAS travel authorisation.

Source: https://frontex.europa.eu/future-of-border-control/etias/#collapse-faq-AN2Z4-18

Official EU ETIAS Travel Site:
Official ETIAS FAQ Site:

EES

Approximately 6 months prior to the launch of ETIAS (source: Your Europe Direct), something called the Entry and Exit System (EES) is likely to become operational within Schengen. This introduces the EU Smart borders system which will be used to count how many days Third Country Nationals spend in the Schengen Area and will replace the old passport stamping. Withdrawal Agreement beneficiaries, along with other Austrian residence permit holders should also be exempt from this. However, people are advised to ensure that their passport information and residency permit information are in synch (e.g. update MeldezettelMeldezettel Austria requires everyone living in Austria (both Austrians and foreigners) to register their place(s) of residence with the local authorities. The confirmation of this registration is called a Meldebestätigung (EN: confirmation of registration), although it is still affectionately known to many by its former name (the Meldezettel). This is done at your Meldeamt in the Gemeinde or Bezirk you live in. You are required to do your registration within three days of arrival. It is important to do this also because your qualification for permanent residence starts to run from the point of your registration. with latest passport).

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I want to go off travelling in the future. What must I bear in mind regarding my residence status?

Article 50 EUV cardAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms. holders who do not hold a 10 year card (i.e. one marked DAUERAUFENTHALTSRECHT) need to take particular care when considering their options for going travelling. Here are a list of considerations to bear in mind if you hold a 5 year Article 50 EUV card:

  • Applications for a new card must be made before the expiry of your current five year card, so do not plan your grand tour for the final three months of its validity.
  • If you have not already satisfied the requirement of five years uninterrupted legal residence before you head off travelling, pay particular attention to how long you are away from Austria to avoid accidentally interrupting your residency. You may only be away for a period of 180 days in a rolling 12 month period if you hold the five year card. If your residence is interrupted by exceeding this, you will no longer be in scope of the Withdrawal AgreementWithdrawal Agreement The Withdrawal Agreement sets out the terms of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU and provides for a deal on citizens’ rights. It sets out a transition period which lasts until 31 December 2020. During this time you can continue to live, work and study in the EU broadly as you did before 31 January 2020.   If you are resident in Austria at the end of the transition period, you will be covered by the Withdrawal Agreement, and your rights will be protected for as long as you remain resident in Austria.   Any rights that are not covered by the Withdrawal Agreement will be the subject of future negotiations.   https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/new-withdrawal-agreement-and-political-declaration   and you will not be able to get a new Article 50 card and will be handled like a 3rd country national3rd country nationals Third country nationals are citizens of non-EU/EEA countries. Residency and naturalisation procedures for third country nationals are more complicated than for citizens of EU Member States or EEA signatory states. (3CN3rd country nationals Third country nationals are citizens of non-EU/EEA countries. Residency and naturalisation procedures for third country nationals are more complicated than for citizens of EU Member States or EEA signatory states.). Some limited exceptions apply, e.g. if you are studying in Austria and spend a year abroad studying, or if you travel for medical reasons (e.g. for medical treatment in the UK) for up to 12 months on a one-off basis.
  • If you are unemployed / between jobs you should seek AMSArbeitsmarktservice The Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS) is Austria’s leading provider of labour-market related services, and matches candidates with job openings and assists jobseekers and companies by providing advice, information, qualification opportunities and financial assistance. advice about what travel is possible. In some situations, benefits may be dependent on your actively jobhunting and attending interviews and courses, and a dim view might be taken about going off travelling. Similarly you should also check that you remain covered for insurance purposes, to avoid a gap in insurance cover interrupting your residence, and impeding your qualifying for a ten year card.
  • “Popping back” for a weekend in the middle of your travels to reset the clock won’t work. You will have to ensure that Austria remains the “centre of your vital interests”.
  • If travelling within the Schengen areaSchengen Area The Schengen Area is European border control-free travel area, consisting of all EU Member States except for Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland and Romania, as well as Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein., remember that you can only spend 90 days in 180 outside the country of your residence.

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I left an item of luggage on a train, who do I contact?

ÖBB has a Lost and Found service. The form is available in German and English. The English version is at https://infrastruktur.oebb.at/en/contact/lost-and-found-form

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The Covid-19 Einreiseverordnung implies that it remains in force until 28.02.2022. Is this definite, and not subject to change?

In the amendment of the Covid-19 Einreiseverordnung 2021 that entered into force on 25.12.2021, Article 12 para. 14 Covid-19 EinreiseV states that the Regulation is due to be repealed on 31.01.2022. Subsequently, on 20.01.2022, the Regulation’s validity was extended until 28.02.2022.

Thereafter, there are various possibilities:

  1. The Covid-19 Einreiseverordnung 2021 will be fully repealed with effect from that date (repealed due to expiry).
  2. The repeal date will be postponed in a further amendment prior to 28.02.2022.
  3. The Regulation will be repealed but simultaneously a new Covid-19 Einreiseverordnung will be enacted.

Similarly, there is no guarantee that there will not be further amendments (Änderungen/Novellierungen) made prior to the date that it is due to be repealed. Indeed since the enactment of the Covid-19 EinreiseV 2021 on 25 June 2021, it has been amended on ten separate occasions. Such amendments reflect changes in countries considered as high risk or with variants of concern, changes to passenger locator forms, changes in intervals between vaccination shots, the introduction of boosters etc.

Amendments are often only announced 36-48 hours prior to entering into force, although unless otherwise stated, an amendment usually enters into force on the calendar day following publication in the Federal Law Gazette (BGBlBundesgesetzblatt The Bundesgesetzblatt (Federal Law Gazette) is the repository where all Austrian law at national/federal level is published. The most common types of publications are Gesetze (laws/acts) and Verordnungen (regulations/ordinances issued by ministries and authorities on the basis of powers provided to do so in laws..)

Such Regulations are usually issued with a temporary lifespan, hence the need for a repeal date to be included in them. Similarly, the length of time that such Regulations are in force for, or by how long the timeframe can be extended by is often capped, with amendments requiring prior consultation where possible.

tl:dr There is no guarantee that the text of the Regulation will remain unchanged until the repeal date, or that it will not be replaced by a further Regulation. Conditions are likely to change at short notice (often within 36-48 hours prior to the new conditions entering into force).

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I was advised that I can expect a fine in relation to a breach of the Covid-19 Einreiseverordnung. What fines are possible?

Some people have received forms requiring them to provide information due to not having all/some necessary information when entering Austria from abroad. Some have claimed that they are unaware of there being fines in place for breaches of the Covid-19 Einreiseverordnung (Covid-19 EinreiseV).

While the sanctioning provisions are not contained in the text of the Covid-19 EinreiseV itself, they are clearly stated in the Epidemiegesetz. The Regulation was issued by the SozialministeriumSozialministerium The Austrian Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection is responsible for the following fields: The health care system Initiatives for people with disabilities Consumer protection Public health and medical issues Care and support The rights of consumers and the protection of their health Senior citizens’ policy Social policy Social insurance on the strength of the power being conferred upon it in Articles 16, 25 and 25a of the Epidemiegesetz (EpiG; Epidemic Act) to issue the Regulation.

Article 40 para. 1 lit. c EpiG states that breaches of Regulations enacted on the basis of the EpiG are classified as administrative offences (Verwaltungsübertretungen), and the sanctions are imposed in what is known as administrative penalty proceedings (Verwaltungsstrafverfahren), with maximum fines of EUR 1,450 or alternatively up to four weeks imprisonment in the event that there is no way of recovering the amount of the fine (known as an Ersatzfreiheitsstrafe).

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I arrived in Austria after 31.12.2020, how long can I stay for?

As tourists, British citizens can stay in the Schengen AreaSchengen Area The Schengen Area is European border control-free travel area, consisting of all EU Member States except for Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland and Romania, as well as Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein. (including Austria) for a total of up to 90 days in any 180-day period, visa-free. Days spent in any Member State in Schengen count towards these 90 days (e.g. a holiday in Spain).

To be able to stay longer than 90 days, or to work in Austria, you will require a visa or a residency permit. Dual nationals (i.e. holding a British citizenship and the citizenship of an EU or EEAEEA The European Economic Area (EEA) consists of the 27 EU Member States as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. The United Kingdom is not part of the EEA. country) can stay for longer by entering on their EU/EEA citizenship.

Marriage to an Austrian or EU/EEA national does not confer you any special status and you will still require a visa/residency permit.

Overstaying the 90 day limit in a rolling 180 day period could see you categorised as an “overstayer”, which can be punishable by a fine and a ban from entering the entire Schengen Area.

Useful Links:

GOV.UK – Visiting the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein

MIGRATION.GV.AT – Permanent immigration

Austrian Embassy, Londen – Travelling to Austria, Entry Requirements

European Commission – Schengen Visas

UK Europe Arts Work – Counting your days in the EU

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I am travelling to the UK. The rules/restrictions are changing, which rules/restrictions apply?

Covid-19 restrictions change at short notice, but often with a few days between their being announced and their coming into effect. The applicable rules that are in force at the time you enter the UK continue to apply.

E.g. announcement (of easing/tightening of rules) on 27 July with effect from 3 August.

  • Rule changes (unless otherwise indicated) are from 04:00 (GMT/BST depending on time of year) of the day from which they are effective.
  • If you arrive in the UK on 2 August, the previously applicable rules continue to apply regarding quarantine/test to release etc.
  • If you arrive any time after 04:00 BST on 3 August the new rules apply regarding quarantine/test to release etc.

H/T: British Embassy, Vienna for clarification.

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Can the Art 50 EUV card be used as a travel document?

No. The Art 50 EUVAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms. card is a residence permit, not a travel document. It is also not proof of citizenship. When you travel, even within the Schengen AreaSchengen Area The Schengen Area is European border control-free travel area, consisting of all EU Member States except for Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland and Romania, as well as Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein., you should continue to carry your British passport on you when crossing borders. When entering the Schengen area, you should show your Art 50 EUV card with your passport to avoid having your passport stamped.

It is also important to note that additional validity rules may apply on your passport when outside Austria. For those rules and the rules for other Austrian residence permits, please see this link.

Note: Be aware, that even within the internal Schengen borders they can carry out spot checks and Temporary Border Controls are allowed. With Romania and Bulgaria starting to join Schengen in 2024 spot checks may increase

For those with an urgent need to travel, who have an expired UK Passport, you can apply for an Emergency Travel DocumentEmergency Travel Document The Emergency Travel Document (sometimes also called an Emergency Passport) is issued for British citizens abroad who need to travel who do not have a passport for travel (e.g. due to loss/theft/expiry of their previous travel document) and are unable to apply for one in time. Full eligibility criteria can be found on the section of the UK Government Website about Emergency Travel Documents.: https://www.gov.uk/emergency-travel-document/how-to-apply

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Will the “Art 50 EUV” allow me to enter Schengen countries, and to return to Austria without any difficulty?

Yes, third country nationals who hold a residency permit issued by an Austrian authority that is competent for settlement and residence will be able to spend up 90 days within a 180 day period in the territory of other Schengen countriesSchengen Area The Schengen Area is European border control-free travel area, consisting of all EU Member States except for Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland and Romania, as well as Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein., while their residency permit is valid. You will be required to have a valid passport, and you will only be allowed to visit other countries for leisure/tourist purposes. Prior to commencing your journey to the destination country, please check what conditions apply if you are travelling for work.

When you apply for the “Art 50 EUVAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms.” card, you will receive a confirmation that you have applied. This confirmation (carried with a valid passport will allow you to leave and (re)enter Austria again.

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How can a British National do Seasonal Work in Austria?

Since 1st January 2021 you will now be considered a Third Country National3rd country nationals Third country nationals are citizens of non-EU/EEA countries. Residency and naturalisation procedures for third country nationals are more complicated than for citizens of EU Member States or EEA signatory states. (3CN3rd country nationals Third country nationals are citizens of non-EU/EEA countries. Residency and naturalisation procedures for third country nationals are more complicated than for citizens of EU Member States or EEA signatory states.). Each EU Member State has its own conditions to allow 3CNs3rd country nationals Third country nationals are citizens of non-EU/EEA countries. Residency and naturalisation procedures for third country nationals are more complicated than for citizens of EU Member States or EEA signatory states. to live and work in their country. Austria is no exception. They are free to set quotas and conditions for different jobs in different areas as they wish. Before Brexit, Britons enjoyed a priority equal to that of Austrians when looking for work. Now we come after Austrians, other EU/EEAEEA The European Economic Area (EEA) consists of the 27 EU Member States as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. The United Kingdom is not part of the EEA. citizens and other 3CNs who are already resident and integrated in Austria, so, we’re nearly the bottom of the list.

To be honest it’s a bit of a minefield, and you may need to get professional advice. But one thing is certain, you will need some sort of visa (or residence permit) and a work permit. You will not be able to come here as a tourist and just start working as you were able to do before Brexit.

Process

  • Firstly, find an employer willing to sponsor you.
  • Your future employer must apply for you and you must have the work permit before you arrive in Austria.
  • You will not be given a permit while you are on a holiday visit to Austria. So you can’t come skiing, and then accept a job in a bar or as a snowboard instructor to tide you over. (not legally anyway)

You will need 2 things, get them in this order:

  1. A seasonal quota permit from Austria. Your employer must apply to the relevant regional AMSArbeitsmarktservice The Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS) is Austria’s leading provider of labour-market related services, and matches candidates with job openings and assists jobseekers and companies by providing advice, information, qualification opportunities and financial assistance. for a quota permit for you as a seasonal worker, and is likely to cost around €60 in various fees. The AMS will conduct a number of checks and the permit will be granted if:
    • There is no Austrian/EU/other integrated worker who can be placed to do the job.
    • If a quota is still open,
    • Your employer adheres to various working and salary conditions,
    • your employer can show there is accommodation available locally for the whole length of your contract.
  2. A Schengen visa, issued by Austria. You must apply for this yourself at the Austrian Embassy or Consulate in the UK or the Austrian Embassy where you live. You cannot apply for this in Austria. There are two types of visa relevant for seasonal workers, category C and category D. The visa will be issued if:
    • you fulfil the general visa requirements and
    • you have the valid employment permit from point 1 above.

As you can see, your future employer is key to getting a job, as they have to do all the hard work first with no guarantee of success.

  • The quota permit is usually only valid for 6 months. Under quota permits you are only allowed to work for a maximum of 9 months in a 12 month period. So check your times if you want to work here in the Winter and in the Summer months.
  • Your permit may be renewed under certain circumstances, but your employer must do that for you.
  • If you intend to stay in the Schengen areaSchengen Area The Schengen Area is European border control-free travel area, consisting of all EU Member States except for Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland and Romania, as well as Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein. (including Austria) for more than 90 days, or you have a work permit for more than 90 days, you must apply for a category D visa.
  • If your Visa runs out while you are still working, you can apply for an extension at the local police headquarters (LPD, BH) or Magistrat.
  • Category C visa: Normally costs €80 (2023) and is for 90 days, and allows you entry for employment (British citizens are allowed to travel for non-working visits within Schengen for 90 in 180 days without a visa)
  • Category D visa: Costs €150 (2023) and is for working stays of over 90 days

Other Visa Conditions

You will also need:

  • fully comprehensive heath insurance (minimum of €30,000 cover),
  • proof that you will return home, such as a return air, or ferry ticket
  • Your passport must be less than 10 years old, must be valid for 3 months longer than your visa is valid, and must have at least 2 empty pages for entry/exit stamps etc.
  • The Austrian Embassy in London visa requirements state that when travelling between November and April winter sports insurance must be included in the travel insurance policy along with Covid 19 cover. One option for the Winter Sports cover might be annual membership of the Austrian Alpenverein.

Useful links

Austrian government webpage for seasonal workers: https://www.migration.gv.at/en/types-of-immigration/fixed-term-employment/seasonal-workers/ (in English)

Austrian Visa conditions, government web page (German only)

The AMS page for seasonal workers, for your boss: https://www.ams.at/unternehmen/service-zur-personalsuche/beschaeftigung-auslaendischer-arbeitskraefte/beschaeftigung-auslaendischer-saison-arbeitskraefte

Process for Hiring a Third Country National from an Employers Perspective

If you are a performer, artist or doing temporary or short-term work in the EU, there is a great resource, UKArtsWork.Info compiled by Ian Smith.

Professional Qualifications

Do not assume that any professional qualifications you have, will be automatically recognised in Austria. You may need to go through a competency assessment process (see Working in Austria Site). Ski instructors in particular may need to have passed the mandatory CTT (Common Training Test) and will need to check with Snowsport Austria.

RWR Card for Regular Seasonal Workers

The 2023 season is probably the first time that British nationals qualify for the Red-White-Red (RWR) card for regular seasonal workers residence permit. This is an alternative to the Visa route for those who have done seasonal work for more than 7 months in the last 2 years. Details are on the Working in Austria website:

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How will temporary absences be calculated in relation to the Art 50 EUV card?

For holders of the 5-year card, absences “not exceeding six months a year” are allowed. The Austrian authorities have confirmed that absences will be calculated on a rolling basis, that means a total of 6 months in the last 12 months. This might catch you out if you take a long winter holiday and a long summer holiday away from Austria.

Seasonal workers leaving Austria at the end of the winter season to only return for the following winter season must take particular care about how many days they spend outside of Austria.

Holders of 10-year cards (ie permanent residence) are allowed absences of up to 5 years in a block. So, for example, a period of 2 years away, then a month back and another absence of 4 years is allowed.

Card holders who spend a lot of time abroad are in any case advised to keep a note (and as necessary proof of travel) about dates of travel. If there is any doubt as to when you were in or out of Austria, the onus is on you to prove it.

Special conditions apply for one-off longer absences in exceptional situations, such as for studying (for a year abroad), caring for an elderly relative (not explicitly mentioned), postings abroad by your Austrian employer, or military service. This absence is also referred to on the Austrian Government Brexit website

The advice we have received in 2021 from Your Europe Advice (ref: 334484) on the extended absences is that:

  • “There is no specific process you need to follow to notify the Austrian authorities of such absences. You will need to retain documentation which explain the reasons for your absence in case this is requested.
  • “In such cases, upon your return to Austria, we consider that you would have to remain there for a least six-months in order to reset the clock on permitted absences”

If you break the rules and are away for too long, you risk permanently losing your residency rights under the Withdrawal AgreementWithdrawal Agreement The Withdrawal Agreement sets out the terms of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU and provides for a deal on citizens’ rights. It sets out a transition period which lasts until 31 December 2020. During this time you can continue to live, work and study in the EU broadly as you did before 31 January 2020.   If you are resident in Austria at the end of the transition period, you will be covered by the Withdrawal Agreement, and your rights will be protected for as long as you remain resident in Austria.   Any rights that are not covered by the Withdrawal Agreement will be the subject of future negotiations.   https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/new-withdrawal-agreement-and-political-declaration  .

Notes:

  • HealthSozialministerium The Austrian Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection is responsible for the following fields: The health care system Initiatives for people with disabilities Consumer protection Public health and medical issues Care and support The rights of consumers and the protection of their health Senior citizens’ policy Social policy Social insurance insurance cover in Austria may be used to determine the length of absence. Ensuring that you have health insurance cover in Austria is therefore essential (a travel insurance policy does not suffice for residence purposes).
  • Periods of unemployment, where there is no health insurance coverage, may also affect your future eligibility for a 10 year card.

Non British/Non-EU Spouse

Please be VERY careful if you have a non-British/Non-EU Spouse with a 5 year ARTIKEL 50 EUVAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms. FAMILIE card. Your absence can also affect their right of residence in Austria! The advice from Your Europe Advice is:

“The right of residence of UK citizens and their family members after BREXIT is set out in Article 13 of the Withdrawal Agreement which refers to Directive 2004/38/EC. The case of departure of the UK citizen normally also leads to the loss of the right of residence of the non-EU family members, except in cases according to Article 12 (3) of Directive 2004/38/EC, to which Article 13 of the Withdrawal Agreement refers:

Departure of the UK citizen (for more than six months) does therefore not affect the right of residence of his/her children or of the parent who has actual custody of the children, if the children reside in the host Member State and are enrolled at an educational establishment, for the purpose of studying there, until the completion of their studies.”

Useful Links:

Gov.uk – Explainer for part two (citizens’ rights) of the agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union (see para. 14 (5 year card absence rules) & para. 18 (10 year card absence Rules)

See also British Embassy, Vienna Q&A November 2020

Last revised: 25.08.2023

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Will British Citizens be able to use their UK driving licence in Austria?

The answer depends on whether you are resident in Austria or not (and of for employment in Austria you are likely to be required to be resident). Under Austrian law relating to driving licences, British citizens resident in Austria will need to exchange their licences by 30 June 2021. Family members joining you in Austria will have 6 months to exchange their licences after arrival.

British citizens residing in the UK, on the other hand, will be able to use their UK licence for trips to Austria (i.e. as tourists), but will be limited in terms of amount of time that can be spent in Austria to 90 days out of 180 days. (Source: https://www.gov.uk/visit-europe-1-january-2021)

Holders of British driving licences as at the end of the transition periodTransition Period The transition period (also referred to as the implementation period) is the period following the UK's departure from the European Union (on 31.01.2020) until the end of 2020. An option to extend this period has not been taken up by the UK government. (31.12.2020) had until 30 June 2021 to exchange their British driving licence for an Austrian one, if resident in Austria. Continuing to drive on a British licence under this circumstance is illegal and incurs heavy fines and may render insurance ineffective.
See also: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/living-in-austria#driving-in-austria

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I live in a neighbouring EU country and commute to Austria for work, what will I have to do?

British citizens holding permanent residence in a neighbouring country and working in Austria, commuting on a daily/weekly basis, in particular on cross-border contracts already classed as EU cross-border commuters, will continue to be recognised as such and won’t need work permits to continue this arrangement after 31 December 2020 as UK cross-border or “frontier” workers covered by the Withdrawal AgreementWithdrawal Agreement The Withdrawal Agreement sets out the terms of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU and provides for a deal on citizens’ rights. It sets out a transition period which lasts until 31 December 2020. During this time you can continue to live, work and study in the EU broadly as you did before 31 January 2020.   If you are resident in Austria at the end of the transition period, you will be covered by the Withdrawal Agreement, and your rights will be protected for as long as you remain resident in Austria.   Any rights that are not covered by the Withdrawal Agreement will be the subject of future negotiations.   https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/new-withdrawal-agreement-and-political-declaration  . However they will not be entitled to an Aufenthaltstitel Art 50 EUVAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms., but may apply for a certificate “Bestätigung gemäß § 3 Absatz 8 Ausländerbeschäftigungsgesetz für “Artikel 50 EUVAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms.GrenzgängerFrontier worker In the EU context, any worker who is employed in the frontier zone of an EU Member State but who returns each day or at least once a week to the frontier zone of a neighbouring country in which they reside and of which they are nationals as called frontier workers. German uses the terms "Grenzarbeitnehmer" and "Grenzgänger". und Grenzgängerinnen” at the regional office of the Austrian Public Employment ServiceArbeitsmarktservice The Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS) is Austria’s leading provider of labour-market related services, and matches candidates with job openings and assists jobseekers and companies by providing advice, information, qualification opportunities and financial assistance. (AMSArbeitsmarktservice The Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS) is Austria’s leading provider of labour-market related services, and matches candidates with job openings and assists jobseekers and companies by providing advice, information, qualification opportunities and financial assistance.; ArbeitsmarktserviceArbeitsmarktservice The Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS) is Austria’s leading provider of labour-market related services, and matches candidates with job openings and assists jobseekers and companies by providing advice, information, qualification opportunities and financial assistance.), certifying their frontier workerFrontier worker In the EU context, any worker who is employed in the frontier zone of an EU Member State but who returns each day or at least once a week to the frontier zone of a neighbouring country in which they reside and of which they are nationals as called frontier workers. German uses the terms "Grenzarbeitnehmer" and "Grenzgänger". status under Article 26 of the Withdrawal Agreement.

Further information: https://www.bundeskanzleramt.gv.at/en/topics/brexit/residency-and-access-to-the-labour-market.html

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Hauptwohnsitz/Nebenwohnsitz

  1. There will be a clear distinction in most cases:
    • If your house in Austria is registered as your NebenwohnsitzZweitwohnsitz Secondary places of residence (e.g. holiday homes that you spend some time in yourself, pied-à-terres, granny flats) are known as Zweitwohnsitze (in legal terms) or Nebenwohnsitze (in common parlance). While you may reside at a secondary residence for part of the time, it does not constitute the centre of your vital interests. It is of course possible to change your residence status (i.e. from your Zweitwohnsitz to Hauptwohnsitz - known as Ummeldung) to reflect changes in circumstances, although you should be aware that "flipping" is not intended for short-term changes and that doing so can affect the status of grants etc. contingent on the location of your vital interests. but you live in it for 11 months/year, then it is your HauptwohnsitzHauptwohnsitz Your Hauptwohnsitz is your principle place of residence, i.e. where you typically have the centre of your vital interests. Other residences are known as Nebenwohnsitze. and it won’t stop you from obtaining the Article 50 EUV cardAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms..
    • If you only live in your house in Austria for 1 month/year then it is a Nebenwohnsitz. You won’t be able to obtain the Article 50 EUV card, but this won’t stop you from living in the house for 1 month per year.

Clarification July 2021: Art 50 EUVAufenthaltstitel "Artikel 50 EUV" The Aufenthaltstitel "Art 50 EUV" is a residency title to be issued to British citizens from the end of the transition period. Its name is derived from Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The "Titel" refers to the document or card itself, and not the right, or permission that it confirms. card qualification has not been solely based on the quality of registration of a residence (i.e. people who were initially registered in Austria only as Nebenwohnsitz, but who were resident prior to 31.12.2020 have been able to get cards), however to retain their A50 status, they are required to keep any period of continuous absence to under six months. Some seasonal workers have been told to prove their continuing residence in Austria during the summer season to obtain their Art 50 EUV cards.

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